Wierdo is partly right

- not sure sure what you mean by

"operated by vacuum not pressure".

Only the very latest diesel turbo's, and even then only a small minority, are variable geometry.

The one in the pics is not VG

- just a standard type turbo

(although it is actually twin entry, much like the standard MR2 turbos!)

There is a bit of a problem with diesel turbos

- they usually have comparatively large turbine housings

(as is very obvious on that one!), so wouldn't spool up very easily.

It's hard to say how well it would work without looking at a compressor map.

It could run into surge quite easily.

.

.

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or you may just not be operating anywhere near the decent efficiency areas of the map.

It would be a PITA to do all the work only to find it drives like a bag of s**t.

Also, the materials are designed for lower temperatures

- but then again they are also designed for much higher duty cycles, so would probably be ok.

Diesel exhaust gas temps are around the 700 deg max mark, whereas you're looking at around 900 deg C for a petrol engine.

Alex